Where does evil come from, if a good God created everything? If the devil is God's creation, then God created the source of evil.
A careful biblical answer to the oldest question of theology — what Scripture affirms, what it denies, and why the answer is not 'from where' but 'toward where.'
Short answer
Scripture never answers “where does evil come from” the way a philosopher would. It answers as a God who does something about it: enters it Himself and defeats it.
This question is the oldest serious question in theology. It is called “the problem of evil,” and Augustine, Aquinas, Leibniz, Dostoevsky, and C. S. Lewis all worked on it. No one closed it with a single formula.
But Scripture does not leave us without guidance. It gives three affirmations that we hold together:
First: God created everything, and everything was good. Evil is not “a second eternal force,” not an equal rival to God. It appeared inside the created world, not before it.
Second: Evil entered through the freedom of the creature, not through God’s design to make it.
Third: God does not stay outside. He enters evil Himself in Christ, to take it on and defeat it.
What we often hear
Two arguments usually come up in this conversation, and both miss the mark.
First: “If God created everything, then evil too is His doing.” This sounds logical until we realize that evil is not ‘a thing.’ Darkness is not a thing. It is the absence of light. A hole in the wall is not a thing. It is the absence of wall. Evil is a distortion, a parasite on the good.
Second: “If God did not create evil, then something is outside His power.” This is dualism — an ancient heresy in which good and evil are equal. Scripture rejects it directly.
Evil is not a separate kingdom against God. It is a parasite with no source of its own except the distortion of what God created good.
So the question “where does evil come from” is not the question “out of what stuff.” It is the question about freedom — about how a created being can turn away from its Source.
What Scripture actually says
And God saw everything that he had made, and behold, it was very good.
This is the starting point. God did not create “a neutral world.” He created a good world. Evil came later, through violation, not through design.
You were an anointed guardian cherub… You were blameless in your ways from the day you were created, till unrighteousness was found in you.
This is a prophetic word that Christian tradition reads as a description of the fall of Satan. Notice the order: “blameless… till unrighteousness was found.” Created good. Became the source of evil through his own choice, not through a manufacturing defect.
Now the serpent was more crafty than any other beast of the field that the LORD God had made. He said to the woman, “Did God actually say…?”
This is the second door through which evil entered the human world — through human freedom, responding to a lie. God did not move Adam’s hand. God did something much more serious and dangerous: He gave freedom.
The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.
This is the finale. Evil does not have the last word. The light shines, and the darkness cannot stop it.
Where Scripture places the answer
Notice where Scripture leads a person with this question.
Where Scripture does NOT lead
- Not to a philosophical system explaining everything.
- Not to a God on whom blame for evil can be placed.
- Not to an equal devil — God has no rival.
- Not to fatalism 'everything is decided.'
- Not to neutrality 'good and evil are just different.'
Where Scripture leads
- To Golgotha — where God takes evil on Himself.
- To freedom, which makes love possible.
- To the hope of resurrection — where evil is turned into good.
- To struggle — because evil is worthy of resistance.
- To prayer: 'deliver us from the evil one.'
When the apostles asked Jesus about evil — about the man born blind — He did not answer “here is a theory.” He healed the blind man (John 9). That is the biblical method. Not explain evil, but act against it.
What freedom explains, and what it doesn't
The freedom argument (“evil is the price of real love”) explains a lot, but not everything. Worth saying honestly.
What freedom explains
- Violence, lies, betrayal — choices of people.
- Wars, genocides, exploitation — collective sins.
- The chain of evil passing through generations.
- The fall of Satan and the angels as a free refusal.
- Why love cannot be 'programmed.'
What freedom explains less well
- Illnesses, earthquakes, tsunamis — 'natural evil.'
- Animal suffering before humans.
- Accidents and congenital tragedies.
- Here Scripture speaks more cryptically: creation 'groans together' (Rom. 8:22), the whole of reality is damaged by the Fall.
- Here it is more honest to say 'we don't know everything' than to invent.
Scripture does not claim a complete answer. It gives enough to trust, and not enough to become self-assured.
What Scripture leaves open
Honestly: Scripture does not answer a range of questions.
Why did God permit the fall of Satan, knowing it would happen? Why is creation damaged so deeply? Why specifically does this child have to be born with this illness?
Scripture is silent. And in that silence it does not leave us alone. It gives a direction: the “groaning together” is not forever. “Behold, I am making all things new” (Rev. 21:5).
Sometimes the question “where does evil come from” must be released for the sake of the question “where is it going.” Where from — we do not fully know. Where to — we do know: God is defeating it.
One small step today
- 1 Name a specific evil before God
Not 'evil in the world in general.' Specifically. What presses on you.
- 'Lord, I don't understand why […] happened.'
- 'I am angry at this evil. I don't want to get used to it.'
- 2 Take one step against evil, not just think about it
Jesus did not theorize — He healed. What is one thing you can do?
- Help one specific sufferer.
- Confess your part in evil.
- Refuse to participate in a small injustice today.
- 3 Pray 'deliver us from the evil one'
This is part of the Lord's Prayer. It is not panic — it is agreement that evil is real.
- Pray the Our Father slowly.
- Stop on the last petition. Hold it.
Prayer
Lord, I look at evil and I do not understand.
I don’t know why You permitted this. I cannot tie the ends together. Sometimes I want to blame You — and sometimes I am just tired.
Thank You that You did not explain evil — You bore it. Thank You that the cross is not a theory. It is Your answer.
Let me hate evil without becoming evil. Let me resist it — starting with myself. And give me hope: that You are making all things new.
Amen.
A question to sit with
- What would you prefer: a world without freedom and without evil — or a world where both exist, but God Himself entered the evil?
- Where today are you calling 'evil' something against which you could actually do something?
Remember
Evil is not God’s equal. It is a wound, not a substance. God did not explain it — He took it on Himself and is going to heal it.
Common questions
- If God created the devil, isn't He the source of evil?
- Scripture says God created everything, and everything was 'very good' (Gen. 1:31). Evil entered not as a created thing but as a **distortion** of freedom. The devil was created good and fell. This is the difference between 'to cause' and 'to permit for the sake of something greater.'
- Isn't it simpler to say God is not all-powerful?
- Simpler — but not more truthful. If God is not all-powerful, we have no hope that evil will be defeated. Scripture holds both truths: God is all-powerful AND evil is real. A tension, but not a contradiction.
- Why didn't God create a world without the possibility of evil?
- Then He would have created a world without freedom and love. A love that cannot be refused is not love. God chose to create a world in which real love is possible — and that meant the possibility of real evil.